Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Village Midwives Regarding HCV in Khartoum State, Sudan; 2014
Keywords:
HCV, KAP, Village midwives, Khartoum State, Sudan.Abstract
Hepatitis is a disease of liver that can be caused by chemicals or viruses. The objective of this study is to study level of knowledge, attitude and practice among village midwives regarding HCV, Khartoum State, Sudan, 2014. This study was a descriptive study. Three hundred thirty five village midwives were surveyed. Data was collected through questionaire which was composed of 20 questions; 11 for knowledge, 6 for attitude and 3 for practice. Variables were computed using SPSS version 20. The results shows that most of respondents were in age group less than 49 years (68.4%). Seventy seven percent were educated. About half of them had duration of work for more than twenty years. They had poor knowledge (33.7%) and attitude (42.4%); but they had moderate level of positive practice (61.2%). There was no significant statistical association between knowledge and age, education, or duration of work; no significant statistical association between attitude and age or duration of work, while there was significant statistical association of attitude with education; and no statistical association between practice and age, while there was significant statistical association between practice and education and duration of work. There was a poor level of knowledge and attitude; but there was moderate level of positive practice.
There was significant statistical association between attitude and education; between practice and education and duration of work. Health education is highly recommended.
References
[2]. S Setia, RS Gambhir, V Kapoor, G Jindal, S Garg, S Setia. Attitudes and Awareness Regarding Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C Amongst Health-care Workers of a Tertiary Hospital in India. Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2013 Oct-Dec; 3(4): 551–558.
[3]. Kashyap B., Gupta S. Awareness towards Occupation Exposure among Health Care Workers of a Tertiary Care Hospital: A KAP Survey; New Delhi, India. International Journal of Hospital Research 2016, 5(1): 1-6
[4]. Pavithran V. K., Murali R., Krishna M., Shamala A., Yalamalli M., Kumar A. V. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of needle stick and sharps injuries among dental professionals of Bangalore, India. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2015 Sep-Oct; 5(5): 406–412. doi: 10.4103/2231-0762.165932
[5]. Doa’a A. Saleh, Laila M. Elghorory, Maged R. Shafik, Enayat E. Elsherbini. Improvement of Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Health Care Workers Towards the Transmission of Blood-Borne Pathogens: An Intervention Study. J Egypt Public Health Assoc Vol. 84 No. 5 & 6, 2009. Page (423-441
[6]. Prüss-Üstün et al - Estimation of the global burden of disease attributable to contaminated sharps injuries among health-care workers This is a preprint of an article accepted for publication in the American Journal of Industrial Medicine
[7]. Askarian M., Yadollahi M., Kouchak F., Danaei M., Vakili V., Momeni M. Precautions for Health Care Workers to Avoid Hepatitis B and C Virus Infection. www.theijoem.com Vol 2 Number 4; October, 2011
[8]. Kabir A., Tabatabaei S. V., Khaleghi S., Agah S., Kashani A. H. F., Moghimi M., et al. Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice of Iranian Medical Specialists regarding Hepatitis B and C. Hepatitis Monthly, Summer 2010; 10(3): 176-182
[9]. Khan N., Ahmed S. M., Khalid M. M., Siddiqui S. H., Merchant A. A. Effect of gender and age on the knowledge, attitude and practice regarding Hepatitis B and C and vaccination status of Hepatitis B among medical students of Karachi, Pakistan. J Pak Med Assoc. Vol. 60, No. 6, June 2010
[10]. Fayaz S. H., Higuchi M., Hirosawa T., Sarker M. A. B., Djabbarova Z., Hamajima N. Knowledge and practice of universal precautions among health care workers in four national hospitals in Kabul, Afghanistan. J Infect Dev Ctries 2014; 4(8):535-542. doi:10.3855/jidc.4143
[11]. Alkandari A., Aljodar S., Albahhouh H. A., Makboul G., El-Shazly M. Knowledge, Attitudes and Self-Reported Behavior of Primary Health Care Workers for Hepatitis B and C Virus and other Health Care Associated Infection. Greener Journal of Medical Sciences; January 2013; Vol. 3 (1), pp. 018-031. ISSN: 2276-7797
[12]. Yakob E, Lamaro T and Henok A. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards Infection Control Measures among Mizan-Aman General Hospital Workers, South West Ethiopia. J Community Med Health Educ 2015, 5:5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000370
[13]. Abou El-Eneina N. Y. and El Mahdy H. M. Standard precautions: a KAP study among nurses in the dialysis unit in a University Hospital in Alexandria, Egypt. Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association 2011, 86:3–10
[14]. Jankovic S., Bojanic J., Jovic-Vranes A., Marinkovic J., Jankovic J. Knowledge, attitudes and practices towards blood-borne pathogens in healthcare workers in Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Cent. Eur. J. Med. • 4(4) • 2009 • 409-414. DOI: 10.2478/s11536-009-0087-5
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who submit papers with this journal agree to the following terms.