E-waste Reduction via Virtualization in Green Computing
Keywords:
E-waste, Virtualization, Recycling, Power Optimization, Green Computing.Abstract
As Virtualization, Green Data Center, Cloud computing, grid computing, Power optimization are the technologies of green computing. This study focuses on need of E-waste reduction that support through virtualization to save over all expenditures on hardware resources that is costly and even after some time causes e-waste. It is aimed to highlight the harms of the e-waste, importance of its reduction, how it can be reduced through virtualization, functionality of Virtualization and its contribution as an essential feature in Green Computing. Innovation in the technology to reduce energy/power consumption, creating data centers and virtual environment to optimize the use of computing in Information & Communication technology, revealed as Virtualization. Through systematic Research, it is revealed that virtualization is an optimization technique which is used to find the solution of resource management, server utilization, load balancing, e-waste collection and recycling etc. It has been changing information facilities due to its capability to consolidate hardware resources and decrease energy costs. Thus, harmful effects of computing on environment can be reduced which cause environmental sustainability.
References
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[2] Rohini Sharma (2015). Available at: http://ijicse.in/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/v2i3-12.pdf
[3] Yashwant Singh Patel, Neetesh Mehrotra, Swapnil Soner (2015). Green cloud computing: A review on Green IT areas for cloud computing environment - IEEE Conference Publication. Available at: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7155006/
[4] Virtualization News, PC Virtualization Cuts Emissions and e-Waste _ Cognitive Computing Journal, Available from: http://search.sys-con.com/node/503642
[5] Altabel Group's Blog. (2012). What are the “Green” Benefits using Cloud Computing? Available at: https://altabel.wordpress.com/2012/07/22/what-are-the-green-benefits-using-cloud-computing/
[6] Biswajit Saha (2014). Available at: http://www.lamk.fi/english/future-students/entrance-examination/Documents/Green%20Computing%20-%20International%20Journal%20of%20Computer%20Trends%20and%20Technology%20(IJCTT)%20vol%2014%20nr%202%20Aug%202014.pdf
[7] Anon, (2014). Available at: https://www.slideshare.net/RAHULSINHA1993/virtualization-in-green-computing [Accessed 7 Nov. 2017].
[8] Foster, I. and C. Kesselman, The grid: Blueprint for a new computing infrastructure, 2nd edn, Morgan Kaufmann, Amsterdam, Boston, 2004.
[9] Erica Naone, September 18, 2007, Computer in the Cloud
http://www.technologyreview.com/infotech/19397/?a=f
[10] http://arstechnica.com/business/news/2007/04/dreaming-inthe-cloud-with-the-xios-web-operating-system.ars
[11] Mell, P. and T. Grance, The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing: Recommendations of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, NIST Special Publication (800-145), September 2011.
[12] GeSI, BSmart 2020: Enabling the low carbon economy in the information age, London, U.K., 2008. Available: http://www.smart2020.org/_assets/files/ 02_Smart2020Report.pdf
[13] Casey Morgan, Infographic: The History of Virtualization, Available: https://www.storagecraft.com/blog/infographic-history-virtualization
[14] Shital.S. Jadhav1 , Monica.S.kukreja2Shital .S. Jadhav1 , Monica.S.kukreja2, “Virtualization Impact for Green Technology”, International Journal of Research in Advent Technology (E-ISSN: 2321-9637) Special Issue National Conference “ACGT 2015”, 13-14 February 2015
[15] Shalabh Agarwal, Shamik Chakarabarty, Ankita Bhaumik, Dr. Asoke Nath, “Trends and Awareness in Green Computing Initiatives: A Comprehensive Study”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Management Studies , Volume 3, Issue 4, April-2015.
[16] V.Rohini1, R. Sandeep Kumar2, Dr.S.Prem Kumar, “Green Computing: A Methodology of Saving
Energy by Resource Virtualization”, International Journal of Computer Engineering In Research Trends (IJCERT) Volume 1, Issue 1, July 2014, PP 8-14
[17] Dr. Ayman E. Khedr, Dr. Mona Nasr, Hesham Elmasry, “New balancing technique for green cloud computing and environmental Sustainability”, International Journal of Advanced Research (2015), Volume 3, Issue 9, 201 – 215.
[18] Bobby. S (2015). Available at: http://www.ijana.in/Special%20Issue/file24.pdf
[19] K. Roja Rani, Dr. N. Chandra Sekhar Reddy (2014). Available at: http://ijsetr.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/IJSETR-VOL-3-ISSUE-11-3121-3125.pdf
[20] Durairaj. M, Kannan.P (2014). Available at: http://www.ijstr.org/final-print/nov2014/A-Study-On-Virtualization-Techniques-And-Challenges-In-Cloud-Computing.pdf
[21] Yuvapriya Ponnusamy, Sasikumar (2015). Available at:
http://ijcsit.com/docs/Volume%203/vol3issue5/ijcsit2012030533.pdf
[22] (PowercutIN), A. (2014). The Many Benefits of Virtualization. Available at:
http://www.brighthub.com/environment/green-computing/articles/10575.aspx
[23] Ijrat.org. (2015). Available at: http://www.ijrat.org/downloads/acgt2015/ACGT13.pdf
[24] Anon, (2014). Available at:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/263580831_Energy_Consumption_in_Cloud_Computing_Data_Centers
[25] The Different Types of Virtualization in Cloud Computing – ExplainedJune 1st, 2017. Available at: https://redswitches.com/blog/different-types-virtualization-cloud-computing-explained/[26] The 7-Layer Virtualization ModelA deep dive into all forms of virtualization. By Dan Kusnetzky10/14/2014
[27] RAHULSINHA1993, virtualization-in-green-computing,
https://www.slideshare.net/RAHULSINHA1993/virtualization-in-green-computing
[28] Dr. Jim Metzler, 2011. Virtualization: Benefits, Challenges, and Solutions, Sponsored in part by Riverbed Technology.
[29] Carter McNamara on April 14, 2013 https://managementhelp.org/blogs/building-a-business/2013/04/14/five-challenges-your-company-will-face-when-using-virtualization-to-store-data/
[30] History of Electronic Recycling 27th July 2017. https://cdrglobal.com/history-of-electronics-recycling/
[31] Green Citizen, http://www.greencitizen.com/learn-more/harmful-effects/
[32] Effect of Electronic waste on Environmental & Human health-A Review (PDF Download Available). Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/307638838_Effect_of_Electronic_waste_on_Environmental_Human_health-A_Review
[32] Effect of Electronic waste on Environmental& Human health- A Review DOI: 10.9790/2402-10090198104 www.iosrjournals.org 102 | Page
[33] Rinkesh, Conserve Energy Future, Available at: https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/e-waste-recycling-process.php
[34] Harvard University, Available at: https://green.harvard.edu/tools-resources/how/6-ways-minimize-your-e-waste
[35] Electronics Take Back Coalition, Available from:
http://www.electronicstakeback.com/resources/problem-overview/
[36] Josh Lepawsky, 02 Jun 2015 “How can we solve the electronic waste problem?” Available at: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2015/06/how-can-we-solve-the-electronic-waste-problem/
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Published
2018-03-11
How to Cite
Anwar, S., Ghaffar, M., Razzaq, F., & Bibi, B. (2018). E-waste Reduction via Virtualization in Green Computing. American Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences, 41(1), 1–11. Retrieved from https://asrjetsjournal.org/index.php/American_Scientific_Journal/article/view/3898
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