Basic Rules of Aristotelian logic and Induction

Authors

  • G. Nandasena Lecturer, Department of Mathematics and Philosophy of Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Technology, The Open University of Sri Lanka, Nawala, Nugegoda, 10250. Sri Lanka
  • L. N. K. de Silva Former Dean of the Faculty of Natural Science in the University of Kelaniya, 109/1, Railway Avenue, Maharagama, 10280. Sri Lanka
  • K. K. W. A. S. Kumara Senior Lecturer, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied science, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawilla, Nugegoda 10250. Sri Lanka

Keywords:

Aristotelian logic, Empirical World, Reasoning, Argument, Empiricism, Rationalism, Axiom, Undefined Terms.

Abstract

We study comprehensive analysis of the inductive arguments done by various researchers. These researchers have surveyed the basic concepts in logic such as statement, argument, premise, conclusion, deductive argument, inductive argument, primitive terms and axioms. The fundamental laws of Aristotelian logic and Hume's critique of induction are briefly discussed. We argue that all the basic rules of Aristotelian logic are inductively obtained generalized abstract statements. Existence of undefined terms is also analyzed. We conclude that every argument based on Aristotelian logic is a result of induction.

References

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Published

2017-03-31

How to Cite

Nandasena, G., de Silva, L. N. K., & Kumara, K. K. W. A. S. (2017). Basic Rules of Aristotelian logic and Induction. American Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences, 29(1), 263–270. Retrieved from https://asrjetsjournal.org/index.php/American_Scientific_Journal/article/view/2746

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Articles